El Financial capital in Lenin and his contributions on contemporary financialization debate
Abstract
The hypertrophy of the financial sphere in contemporary capitalism has not changed the structural mechanisms of the capitalist mode of production, that is, the appreciation of value through the extraction of surplus value. The illusion, the enchantment value creation and added value in the financial sphere through the action of interest-bearing capital and fictitious capital is fallacious: a mystification. The rentier and parasitical characteristics of contemporary capitalism are exacerbated to unprecedented degrees and actually reinforce Lenin's argument about the financial capital, explicit in his Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism. Therefore, in our judgment, an effective theoretical understanding of the financial “capital category” and its articulation and connections with forms of interest-bearing capital and fictitious capital may provide clues that effectively elucidate the operation of the "gears" used for production and reproduction by capital. Since today, more than ever the rentier, speculative and parasitic logic flourishes through the dynamics of capitalist accumulation.
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